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1 gutted
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2 gutted
gut·ted[ˈgʌtɪd]* * *['gʌtɪd]adj (esp Brit inf= disappointed) am Boden (zerstört) (inf)I was gutted — ich war total am Boden (inf)
he was gutted by the news — die Nachricht machte ihn völlig fertig (inf)
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3 gutted
['gʌtɪd] -
4 room was completely gutted by fire
Макаров: комната сгорела дотлаУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > room was completely gutted by fire
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5 the room was completely gutted by fire
Макаров: комната сгорела дотлаУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > the room was completely gutted by fire
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6 gut
1. noun1) (material) Darm, derhate somebody's guts — (coll.) jemanden auf den Tod nicht ausstehen können
sweat or work one's guts out — (coll.) sich dumm und dämlich schuften (ugs.)
5) (intestine) Darm, der2. transitive verb,- tt-1) (take out guts of) ausnehmen2) (remove or destroy fittings in) ausräumen3. attributive adjectivethe house was gutted [by the fire] — das Haus brannte aus
(instinctive) gefühlsmäßig [Reaktion]* * *1. noun1) (the tube in the lower part of the body through which food passes.) die Gedärme (pl.)2) (a strong thread made from the gut of an animal, used for violin strings etc.) der Darm2. verb1) (to take the guts out of: Her job was to gut fish.) ausweiden2) (to destroy completely, except for the outer frame: The fire gutted the house.) ausbrennen•- academic.ru/116514/guts">guts* * *[gʌt]I. nmy \guts hurt mein Bauch tut wehbeer \gut Bierbauch m▪ \guts pl Eingeweide pl, Gedärme plit takes \guts to admit to so many people that you've made a mistake man braucht Mut, um vor so vielen Leuten zuzugeben, dass man einen Fehler gemacht hat6.▶ to bust a \gut sich akk abrackern fam, sich dat den Arsch aufreißen derb; AM (sl) sich akk krank lachen famII. vt<- tt->1. (remove the innards)to \gut an animal ein Tier ausnehmen▪ to be \gutted [völlig] ausbrennena \gut feeling Bauchgefühl nt\gut issue zentrales Thema, Kernpunkt ma \gut reaction eine gefühlsmäßige Reaktion; (spontaneous) eine spontane Reaktion* * *[gʌt]1. n2) usu pl (inf: stomach) Eingeweide nt; (fig) (= essence of problem, matter) Kern m; (= contents) Substanz fI'll have his guts for garters! ( Brit inf ) — den mache ich zur Minna (inf) or zur Schnecke (inf)
gut reaction — Bauchentscheidung f (inf)
my gut feeling is that... — rein gefühlsmäßig or so aus dem Bauch heraus (inf) würde ich sagen, dass...
2. vt1) animal, chicken, fish ausnehmen2) (fire) ausbrennen; (= remove contents) ausräumenit was completely gutted by the fire — es war völlig ausgebrannt
See:→ also gutted* * *gut [ɡʌt]A s1. pl besonders ZOOL Eingeweide pl, Gedärme pl:hate sb’s guts umg jemanden hassen wie die Pest!;2. ANATa) Darm(kanal) m3. meist pl umg Bauch m4. a) (präparierter) Darmb) Seidendarm m (für Angelleinen)5. enge Durchfahrt, Meerenge f6. pl umga) (das) Innere:b) (das) Wesentliche:the guts of a problem der Kern(punkt) eines Problemsc) Substanz f, Gehalt m:it has no guts in it es steckt nichts dahinter7. pl umg Schneid m/f, Mumm mB v/t1. einen Fisch etc ausweiden, -nehmen2. ein Haus etca) ausrauben, ausräumenb) das Innere (gen) zerstören:be gutted by fire völlig ausbrennen3. fig ein Buch ausschlachten, Auszüge machen ausC adj1. umg instinktiv (Reaktion etc)2. umg von entscheidender Bedeutung, von großer Wichtigkeit (Problem etc)* * *1. noun1) (material) Darm, derhate somebody's guts — (coll.) jemanden auf den Tod nicht ausstehen können
sweat or work one's guts out — (coll.) sich dumm und dämlich schuften (ugs.)
5) (intestine) Darm, der2. transitive verb,- tt-1) (take out guts of) ausnehmen2) (remove or destroy fittings in) ausräumen3. attributive adjectivethe house was gutted [by the fire] — das Haus brannte aus
(instinctive) gefühlsmäßig [Reaktion]* * *n.Darm ¨–e m. -
7 gut
A n1 ○ (abdomen, belly) bide ○ m ; he was shot in the gut on lui a tiré dans le bide ○ ; beer gut brioche ○ f (de buveur de bière) ;3 (for racket, bow) boyau m.1 ( insides) ( of human) tripes ○ fpl ; ( of animal) entrailles fpl ; ( of building) entrailles fpl ; ( of machine) rouages mpl ; to have a pain in one's guts avoir mal au bide ○ ;2 ( courage) cran ○ m ; to have the guts to do sth avoir le cran ○ de faire qch ; he's a president with guts c'est un président qui a du cran ○.C modif1 (instinctive, basic) [feeling, nationalism, reaction] viscéral, instinctif/-ive ; [instinct] premier/-ière (before n) ; it's a gut issue c'est une question de tripes ○ ; my gut feeling is that je pense instinctivement que ;1 Culin vider [fish, animal] ;3 ( strip) we gutted the house nous avons tout refait dans la maison.to hate sb's guts ◑ ne pas pouvoir blairer ◑ qn ; to work one's guts ◑ out se crever le cul au boulot ◑ ; to scream one's guts ◑ out crier à s'en faire claquer le larynx ○. -
8 gut
[gʌt] 1. n ( ANAT)- guts2. vtpoultry, fish patroszyć (wypatroszyć perf)* * *1. noun1) (the tube in the lower part of the body through which food passes.) jelito2) (a strong thread made from the gut of an animal, used for violin strings etc.) struna2. verb1) (to take the guts out of: Her job was to gut fish.) patroszyć2) (to destroy completely, except for the outer frame: The fire gutted the house.) wypalić•- guts -
9 gut
gut [gʌt]1. nounintestin m• I hate his guts (inf!) je ne peux pas le blairer (inf !)2. plural noun3. adjective• my gut feeling is that... instinctivement, je sens que...[+ animal, fish] vider5. compounds* * *[gʌt] 1.1) (colloq) (abdomen, belly) bide (colloq) mbeer gut — brioche (colloq) f ( de buveur de bière)
3) (for racket, bow) boyau m2.guts (colloq) plural noun2) ( courage) cran (colloq) m3.noun modifier ( basic) [ feeling, reaction] viscéral, instinctif/-ive; [instinct] premier/-ière (before n)4.transitive verb (p prés etc - tt-)1) Culinary vider2) ( destroy) [fire] ravager; [looters] saccager3) ( strip)5.gutted (colloq) past participle adjective GB abattu, découragé -
10 Hargreaves, James
SUBJECT AREA: Textiles[br]b. c.1720–1 Oswaldtwistle, near Blackburn, Englandd. April 1778 Nottingham, England[br]English inventor of the first successful machine to spin more than a couple of yarns of cotton or wool at once.[br]James Hargreaves was first a carpenter and then a hand-loom weaver at Stanhill, Blackburn, probably making Blackburn Checks or Greys from linen warps and cotton weft. An invention ascribed to him doubled production in the preparatory carding process before spinning. Two or three cards were nailed to the same stock and the upper one was suspended from the ceiling by a cord and counterweight. Around 1762 Robert Peel (1750–1830) sought his assistance in constructing a carding engine with cylinders that may have originated with Daniel Bourn, but this was not successful. In 1764, inspired by seeing a spinning wheel that continued to revolve after it had been knocked over accidentally, Hargreaves invented his spinning jenny. The first jennies had horizontal wheels and could spin eight threads at once. To spin on this machine required a great deal of skill. A length of roving was passed through the clamp or clove. The left hand was used to close this and draw the roving away from the spindles which were rotated by the spinner turning the horizontal wheel with the right hand. The spindles twisted the fibres as they were being drawn out. At the end of the draw, the spindles continued to be rotated until sufficient twist had been put into the fibres to make the finished yarn. This was backed off from the tips of the spindles by reversing them and then, with the spindles turning in the spinning direction once more, the yarn was wound on by the right hand rotating the spindles, the left hand pushing the clove back towards them and one foot operating a pedal which guided the yarn onto the spindles by a faller wire. A piecer was needed to rejoin the yarns when they broke. At first Hargreaves's jenny was worked only by his family, but then he sold two or three of them, possibly to Peel. In 1768, local opposition and a riot in which his house was gutted forced him to flee to Nottingham. He entered into partnership there with Thomas James and established a cotton mill. In 1770 he followed Arkwright's example and sought to patent his machine and brought an action for infringement against some Lancashire manufacturers, who offered £3,000 in settlement. Hargreaves held out for £4,000, but he was unable to enforce his patent because he had sold jennies before leaving Lancashire. Arkwright's "water twist" was more suitable for the Nottingham hosiery industry trade than jenny yarn and in 1777 Hargreaves replaced his own machines with Arkwright's. When he died the following year, he is said to have left property valued at £7,000 and his widow received £400 for her share in the business. Once the jenny had been made public, it was quickly improved by other inventors and the number of spindles per machine increased. In 1784, there were reputed to be 20,000 jennies of 80 spindles each at work. The jenny greatly eased the shortage of cotton weft for weavers.[br]Bibliography1770, British patent no. 962 (spinning jenny).Further ReadingC.Aspin and S.D.Chapman, 1964, James Hargreaves and the Spinning Jenny, Helmshore Local History Society (the fullest account of Hargreaves's life and inventions).For descriptions of his invention, see W.English, 1969, The Textile Industry, London; R.L. Hills, 1970, Power in the Industrial Revolution, Manchester; and W.A.Hunter, 1951–3, "James Hargreaves and the invention of the spinning jenny", Transactions ofthe Newcomen Society 28.A.P.Wadsworth and J. de L.Mann, 1931, The Cotton Trade and Industrial Lancashire, Manchester (a good background to the whole of this period).RLH -
11 gut
{gʌt}
I. 1. черво
2. pl черва, стомах, корем, вътрешности
3. pl разг. същина, същност, съществена част
it has no GUTs in it разг. няма тежест/цена/сила
4. pl разг. издържливост, воля, смелост
5. мед. катгут
6. катгут за труни
7. материал за въдични нишки (добиван от копринени буби)
8. тесен проход/пролив
9. уличка
10. ам. pl емоционалност
to hate someone's GUTs разг. не мога да търпя някого/мразя някого до смърт
to sweat/work one's GUTs out работя като вол, душата ми излиза от работа
II. 1. кормя, изкормвам
2. унищожавам всичко освен стените (за огън, пожар), подривам (и прен.)
the house was GUT ted от къщата останаха само стените
3. извличам най-важното
III. 1. основен, жизнен
2. инстинктивен (за реакция)* * *{g^t} n 1. черво; 2. pl черва, стомах, корем, вътрешности; 3. p1 (2) {g^t} v (-tt-) 1. кормя, изкормвам; 2. унищожавам всичко осве{3} {g^t} a 1. основен, жизнен; 2. инстинктивен (за реакция).* * *черво; опустошавам; разрушавам; изкормям; кормя;* * *1. i. черво 2. ii. кормя, изкормвам 3. iii. основен, жизнен 4. it has no guts in it разг. няма тежест/цена/сила 5. p1 разг. същина, същност, съществена част 6. pl разг. издържливост, воля, смелост 7. pl черва, стомах, корем, вътрешности 8. the house was gut ted от къщата останаха само стените 9. to hate someone's guts разг. не мога да търпя някого/мразя някого до смърт 10. to sweat/work one's guts out работя като вол, душата ми излиза от работа 11. ам. pl емоционалност 12. извличам най-важното 13. инстинктивен (за реакция) 14. катгут за труни 15. материал за въдични нишки (добиван от копринени буби) 16. мед. катгут 17. тесен проход/пролив 18. уличка 19. унищожавам всичко освен стените (за огън, пожар), подривам (и прен.)* * *gut[gʌt] I. n 1. черво; small \gut тънко черво; blind \gut сляпо черво; 2. pl разг. черва, стомах; корем; храносмилателен тракт; 3. pl разг. същност, съществена част; ценна част; 4. pl разг. издръжливост, воля, сила, смелост, мъжество, характер; a man with plenty of \guts силен (волеви) човек; he has no \guts няма смелост; 5. pl aмер. sl нахалство; 6. кетгут (за струни и мед.); 7. материал за въдични струни (влакна) от копринени буби; 8. тесен проход, тесен пролив; тясна уличка; 9. attr разг. съществен, централен, основен; • to hate s.o.'s \guts мразя някого до смърт, не мога да търпя; to sweat o.'s \guts out, to bust a \gut ( doing s.th.) работя като вол, претрепвам се от работа; to run o.'s \gut out бягам с всички сили; to tear the \guts out 1) of s.o. изваждам душата на някого, уморявам от работа; 2) of s.th. изваждам (лишавам от) всичко съществено; свеждам до нула; to spill o.'s \guts издрънквам, изказвам ( тайна), разпявам се, изплювам камъчето; to have s.o.'s \guts for garters наказвам някого, давам му добър урок; II. v (- tt-) 1. изкормвам, изчиствам червата на; 2. опустошавам, разрушавам, унищожавам; the house was \gutted от къщата останаха само стените; 3. извличам най-важното от (книга и пр.), схващам същността; 4. грубо ям лакомо, лапам, нагъвам, тъпча се. -
12 gut
[gʌt] nmy \guts hurt mein Bauch tut weh;beer \gut Bierbauch mit takes \guts to admit to so many people that you've made a mistake man braucht Mut, um vor so vielen Leuten zuzugeben, dass man einen Fehler gemacht hatPHRASES:to bust a \gut [or to work one's \guts out] (sl) sich akk abrackern ( fam), sich dat den Arsch aufreißen ( derb) vt <- tt->1) ( remove the innards)to \gut an animal ein Tier ausnehmento be \guted [völlig] ausbrennen;the whole building was \gutted in the fire das ganze Gebäude brannte bei dem Feuer aus adja \gut feeling ein [instinktives] Gefühl;\gut issue zentrales Thema, Kernpunkt m;a \gut reaction eine gefühlsmäßige Reaktion;( spontaneous) eine spontane Reaktion -
13 gut
I[gʌt] n աղիք. ձկն. կարթաթել. երժշ. լար, նվա գալար. blind gut կույր աղիք. guts փորոտիք. փխբ. բովանդակություն. խսկց. կամքի ուժ. հոգեկան կորով. There’s no guts Արժեք չունի. have got plenty of/no guts կամքի տեր լինել/կամազուրկ լինել. have the guts to tell the truth քաջություն ունենալ ճշմարտությունն ասելու. hate one’s guts մեկին խիստ ատելII[gʌt] v փորոտիքը հանել. gut a fish/a fowl ձկան/թռչնի փորոտիքը հանել. (իսպառ այր վել) The house was gutted Շենքը մինչև վերջ այրվեց -
14 gut
1. noun1) (the tube in the lower part of the body through which food passes.) intestino, tripa2) (a strong thread made from the gut of an animal, used for violin strings etc.) cuerda de tripa
2. verb1) (to take the guts out of: Her job was to gut fish.) destripar2) (to destroy completely, except for the outer frame: The fire gutted the house.) destruir el interior de•- gutsgut n intestino / tripatr[gʌt]1 SMALLANATOMY/SMALL intestino, tripa3 (catgut) cuerda de tripa2 (building) destruir el interior de1 visceral1 (entrails) entrañas nombre femenino plural, tripas nombre femenino plural, vísceras nombre femenino plural\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto cough one's guts up reventar tosiendoto hate somebody's guts odiar a alguien a muerte, no poder ni ver a alguiento have somebody's guts for garters sacarle las tripas a alguiento work/slog one's guts out echar los bofes1) eviscerate: destripar (un pollo, etc.), limpiar (un pescado)2) : destruir el interior de (un edificio)gut n1) intestine: intestino m2) guts nplinnards: tripas fpl fam, entrañas fpl3) guts nplcourage: valentía f, agallas fpln.• intestino s.m.• tripa s.f.v.• destripar v.
I gʌta) c ( intestine) intestino mb) c ( belly) (colloq) barriga f (fam), panza f (fam)to bust a gut — ( laugh a lot) (AmE) desternillarse or (Méx) doblarse de risa; ( make great effort) (BrE) herniarse (fam), echar los bofes (fam); (before n) < reaction> instintivo; see also guts
II
a) \<\<fish\>\> limpiar, vaciar*; \<\<chicken/rabbit\>\> limpiar, destriparb) \<\<building\>\> destruir* el interior de[ɡʌt]1. N1) (=alimentary canal) intestino m ; (for violin, racket) cuerda f de tripa- bust a gut2) guts * (=innards) tripas fpl ; (=courage) agallas * fpl, coraje m ; (=staying power) aguante m, resistencia f ; (=moral strength) carácter m ; (=content) meollo m, sustancia fto work one's guts out — echar los bofes, echar el hígado
3) (Naut) estrecho m2. VT1) [+ poultry, fish] destripar2) [+ building] no dejar más que las paredes de3.CPDgut feeling N — instinto m visceral
gut instinct N — instinto m
gut reaction N — reacción f instintiva
* * *
I [gʌt]a) c ( intestine) intestino mb) c ( belly) (colloq) barriga f (fam), panza f (fam)to bust a gut — ( laugh a lot) (AmE) desternillarse or (Méx) doblarse de risa; ( make great effort) (BrE) herniarse (fam), echar los bofes (fam); (before n) < reaction> instintivo; see also guts
II
a) \<\<fish\>\> limpiar, vaciar*; \<\<chicken/rabbit\>\> limpiar, destriparb) \<\<building\>\> destruir* el interior de -
15 gut
I 1. [gʌt]1) colloq. (abdomen, belly) stomaco m., pancia f.2) anat. (intestine) intestino m.3) (for racket, bow) budello m., minugia f.2.1) (of human) budella f.; (of animal) interiora f., frattaglie f.; (of building) meandri m.2) (courage) coraggio m.sing., fegato m.sing.3.••II [gʌt]I hate his guts — pop. mi sta sullo stomaco
1) gastr. sventrare, pulire [ animal]* * *1. noun1) (the tube in the lower part of the body through which food passes.) intestino2) (a strong thread made from the gut of an animal, used for violin strings etc.) corda, minugia2. verb1) (to take the guts out of: Her job was to gut fish.) sventrare2) (to destroy completely, except for the outer frame: The fire gutted the house.) distruggere•- guts* * *[ɡʌt]1. n1) Anat intestino, (for violin, racket) minugia, budello2)guts npl — (fam: innards) budella fpl, (of animals) interiora fpl, (fig: courage) fegato
2. vt1) (poultry, fish) levare le interiora a, sventrare2)the blaze gutted the entire building — le fiamme hanno sventrato completamente l'edificio* * *gut /gʌt/A n.1 (spesso pl.) budella; intestino2 (pl.) (fig.) sostanza, succo: Let's get down to the guts of the matter, veniamo al succo della faccenda!;3 (pl.) [u] (fig.) coraggio; determinazione; risolutezza; grinta; fegato (fig.): to have the guts to do st., avere il fegato di fare qc.; sentirsela di fare qc.5 (naut.) gola; stretto6 (pl.) (fig.) frattaglie (fig.); ingranaggi, parti meccaniche: the guts of a car, gli ingranaggi di un'automobileB a. attr.( slang) emotivo; istintivo; profondamente sentito; che viene dal di dentro● gut feeling, sentimento istintivo □ gut reaction, reazione istintiva □ gut-scraper, strimpellatore di violino □ gut-wrenching, sconvolgente; angoscioso □ (fam. USA) to bust a gut, fare l'impossibile; fare i salti mortali (fig.); mettercela tutta □ (fig.) to feel st. in one's guts, sentirsi qc. nelle viscere □ ( slang) to hate sb. 's guts, non poter soffrire q.; avere q. sullo stomaco (fam.) □ (fam. USA) to spill one's guts, vuotare il sacco (fig.); confessare; mettere tutto in piazza □ to sweat (o to work) one's guts out, lavorare come un mulo; darci dentro (fam.) □ (fig. fam.) to turn sb. 's guts out, far rivoltare lo stomaco a q.(to) gut /gʌt/v. t.1 eviscerare; sbudellare; sventrare; pulire ( per cuocere): to gut a fowl, sventrare un pollo; to gut a fish, pulire un pesce* * *I 1. [gʌt]1) colloq. (abdomen, belly) stomaco m., pancia f.2) anat. (intestine) intestino m.3) (for racket, bow) budello m., minugia f.2.1) (of human) budella f.; (of animal) interiora f., frattaglie f.; (of building) meandri m.2) (courage) coraggio m.sing., fegato m.sing.3.••II [gʌt]I hate his guts — pop. mi sta sullo stomaco
1) gastr. sventrare, pulire [ animal] -
16 gut
1. noun1) (the tube in the lower part of the body through which food passes.) tarm2) (a strong thread made from the gut of an animal, used for violin strings etc.) streng2. verb1) (to take the guts out of: Her job was to gut fish.) tage indvoldene ud; rense2) (to destroy completely, except for the outer frame: The fire gutted the house.) brænde ud•- guts* * *1. noun1) (the tube in the lower part of the body through which food passes.) tarm2) (a strong thread made from the gut of an animal, used for violin strings etc.) streng2. verb1) (to take the guts out of: Her job was to gut fish.) tage indvoldene ud; rense2) (to destroy completely, except for the outer frame: The fire gutted the house.) brænde ud•- guts -
17 shell
1. noun1) (casing) Schale, die; (of turtle, tortoise) Panzer, der; (of snail) Haus, das; (of pea) Schote, die; Hülse, diecollect shells on the beach — am Strand Muscheln sammeln
come out of one's shell — (fig.) aus sich herausgehen
retire or go into one's shell — (fig.) sich in sein Schneckenhaus zurückziehen (ugs.)
2) (pastry case) Teighülle, die5) (Motor Veh.) Aufbau, der; Karosserie, die; (after fire, at breaker's, etc.) [Karosserie]gerippe, das2. transitive verb1) (take out of shell) schälen; knacken, schälen [Nuss]; enthülsen, (nordd.) palen [Erbsen]2) (Mil.) [mit Artillerie] beschießenPhrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/91489/shell_out">shell out* * *[ʃel] 1. noun1) (the hard outer covering of a shellfish, egg, nut etc: an eggshell; A tortoise can pull its head and legs under its shell.) die Schale2) (an outer covering or framework: After the fire, all that was left was the burned-out shell of the building.) das Gerippe3) (a metal case filled with explosives and fired from a gun etc: A shell exploded right beside him.) die Granate2. verb1) (to remove from its shell or pod: You have to shell peas before eating them.) enthülsen,schälen2) (to fire explosive shells at: The army shelled the enemy mercilessly.) beschießen•- shellfish- come out of one's shell
- shell out* * *[ʃi:l][ʃel]I. n1. (exterior case) of an egg, nut Schale f; of a tortoise, turtle Panzer m; (mother of pearl) Perlmutt nt; of a pea Hülse f, Schote f; of an insect wing Flügeldecke fto pick up \shells on the beach Muscheln am Strand sammelncrab \shell Krebsschale fsnail \shell Schneckenhaus nt2. (of a building) Mauerwerk nt; (unfinished building) Rohbau m; (damaged building) Ruine f; of a vehicle Karosserie fthe burnt-out \shell of a car ein ausgebranntes Autowrack6. FOOD[pastry] \shell [Mürbteig]boden m8.▶ to bring sb out of their \shell jdn aus der Reserve locken▶ to go [back] [or crawl [back]] [or retreat] into one's \shell sich akk in sein Schneckenhaus zurückziehenII. vt▪ to \shell sth1. (remove shell) etw schälento \shell nuts Nüsse knackento \shell peas Erbsen enthülsen2. (bombard) etw [mit Granaten] bombardierenIII. vito \shell easily sich akk leicht schälen lassen* * *[ʃel]1. n1) (of egg, nut, mollusc) Schale f; (on beach) Muschel f; (of pea etc) Hülse f; (of snail) (Schnecken)haus nt; (of tortoise, turtle, insect) Panzer m; (= pastry shell) Form fto come out of one's shell (fig) — aus seinem Schneckenhaus kommen, aus sich (dat) herausgehen
to retire into one's shell (fig) — sich in sein Schneckenhaus verkriechen
I'm just an empty shell (fig) — ich bin nur noch eine leere Hülse
2) (= frame of building) Mauerwerk nt, Mauern pl; (unfinished) Rohbau m; (= ruin) Gemäuer nt, Ruine f; (of car, unfinished) Karosserie f; (gutted) Wrack nt; (of ship) Gerippe nt, Rumpf m; (gutted) Wrack nt4) (= boat) Rennruderboot nt2. vt1) peas etc enthülsen; eggs, nuts schälen* * *shell [ʃel]A s1. allg Schale f2. ZOOLa) Muschel(schale) fb) Schneckenhaus nc) Flügeldecke f (eines Käfers)d) Panzer m, Rückenschild m (der Schildkröte):bring sb out of their shell fig jemanden aus der Reserve locken;come out of one’s shell fig aus sich herausgehen, auftauen;retire ( oder withdraw) into one’s shell fig sich in sein Schneckenhaus zurückziehen, sich abkapselna) (noch) unausgebrütet,b) fig noch in der Entwicklung4. ZOOLa) Muschelkalk mb) Muschelschale fc) Perlmutt nd) Schildpatt n5. BOT (Nuss- etc) Schale f, Hülse f, Schote f6. FLUG, SCHIFF Schale f, Außenhaut f, (Schiffs) Rumpf m8. Kapsel f, (Scheinwerfer- etc) Gehäuse n, Mantel m9. MILa) Granate fb) (Geschoss-, Patronen) Hülse fc) US Patrone f (für Schrotgewehre)10. Rakete f (ein Feuerwerkskörper)11. GASTR Pastetenhülle f, -schale f13. SPORT Rennruderboot n14. (das) bloße Äußere15. Innensarg m16. (Degen- etc) Korb m17. TYPO Galvano n18. SCHULE Br Klasse fB v/t1. Erbsen etc enthülsen2. schälen:shell nuts Nüsse knacken3. Körner von der Ähre entfernen4. MIL (mit Granaten) beschießen5. mit Muscheln auslegen* * *1. noun1) (casing) Schale, die; (of turtle, tortoise) Panzer, der; (of snail) Haus, das; (of pea) Schote, die; Hülse, diecome out of one's shell — (fig.) aus sich herausgehen
retire or go into one's shell — (fig.) sich in sein Schneckenhaus zurückziehen (ugs.)
2) (pastry case) Teighülle, die5) (Motor Veh.) Aufbau, der; Karosserie, die; (after fire, at breaker's, etc.) [Karosserie]gerippe, das2. transitive verb1) (take out of shell) schälen; knacken, schälen [Nuss]; enthülsen, (nordd.) palen [Erbsen]2) (Mil.) [mit Artillerie] beschießenPhrasal Verbs:* * *n.Außenhaut f.Gerippe - n.Granate -en f.Mantel -¨ m.Muschel -n f.Schale -n f. -
18 gut
1. [gʌt] n1. анат. кишка; пищеварительный каналblind gut - а) слепая кишка; б) тупик, безвыходное положение
little /small/ guts - тонкие кишки
2. pl сл.1) кишки, внутренности2) брюхо, пузоto run smb. through the guts - выпустить кишки кому-л.
3. 1) струна или леса ( из кишок животных или фиброина шелкопряда)2) мед. кетгут4. pl разг. содержание; существенная часть (чего-л.)I can take /tear/ the guts out of a book in half an hour - мне достаточно получаса, чтобы понять суть книги [см. тж. ♢ ]
he has no guts in him - он ничего не стоит, он никчёмный человек
5. pl разг. мужество; выдержка; сила воли, характерto have the guts to do [to say] smth. - иметь мужество сделать [сказать] что-л.
put some guts into it! - действуй смелее!; будь мужчиной!
the employers' confederation had no guts (to do smth.) - у конфедерации предпринимателей не хватило пороху (сделать что-л.)
6. 1) узкий проход или пролив; канал2) ущелье3) (the Gut) изгиб реки ( отмечаемый во время спортивных соревнований в Оксфорде и Кембридже)♢
gut burglar - амер. воен. жарг. поварfull of guts см. full1 II ♢
not fit to carry guts to a bear - никудышный /никчёмный/ человек, полное ничтожество
to hate smb.'s guts - смертельно ненавидеть кого-л.
to tear the guts out - а) вытянуть все жилы (из кого-л.); б) выхолащивать, сводить на нет (что-л.); [см. тж. 4]
2. [gʌt] a амер. разг.to sweat one's guts out - работать как вол; надрываться на работе, лезть из кожи вон
1. нутряной, инстинктивный2. жизненно важный, насущный; затрагивающий личные интересы3. [gʌt] vgut issues, such as jobs and housing - насущные проблемы, такие как занятость и жильё
1. потрошить (рыбу, дичь и т. п.)2. опустошать; грабить3. усваивать суть, содержание при беглом просмотре; извлекать суть4. груб. жадно есть, жрать5. горн. разрабатывать только богатые части месторождения -
19 gut
1. noun1) (the tube in the lower part of the body through which food passes.) tarm2) (a strong thread made from the gut of an animal, used for violin strings etc.) tarmstreng, katgut2. verb1) (to take the guts out of: Her job was to gut fish.) rense, sløye2) (to destroy completely, except for the outer frame: The fire gutted the house.) brenne ut, ødelegge innvendig•- gutsstreng--------tarmIsubst. \/ɡʌt\/1) tarm, tarmkanal2) tarmstreng, katgut3) sund, trang passasje, kløft, smal elv4) ( hverdagslig) mage, vombust a gut ( hverdagslig) anstrenge seg hardtsplit a gut (laughing) (amer., hverdagslig) (le så man holder på å) sprekkeIIverb \/ɡʌt\/1) rense, sløye, ta innmat ut av2) tømme, gjøre rent bord, plyndre, rasere3) forklaring: ta bort det innvendige av noegutted by fire totalt utbrentIIIadj. \/ɡʌt\/dyp(est), innerst, indre -
20 gut
1. noun1) (the tube in the lower part of the body through which food passes.) črevo2) (a strong thread made from the gut of an animal, used for violin strings etc.) struna2. verb1) (to take the guts out of: Her job was to gut fish.) očistiti, izprazniti2) (to destroy completely, except for the outer frame: The fire gutted the house.) uničiti do ogrodja•- guts* * *I [gʌt]nounanatomy črevo; plural drobovje; plural trebuh; ožina; zavoj reke na veslaški progi (Oɔford, Cambridge); struna; svilena struna; slang plural vztrajnost; odločnost; hrabrost, predrznost; učinkovitost; bistvo, vsebinafat guts — debeluh, trebušnežto have no guts — biti prazen, brez vsebine, brez vrednostiII [gʌt]1.transitive verb(iz)trebiti, (iz)prazniti; (o)čistiti; figuratively (o)pleniti;2.intransitive verb vulgargoltati, žreti
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
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